Genetic Modification for Wheat Improvement: From Transgenesis to Genome Editing
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Wheat genome phylogeny and improvement
Poaceae (formerly known as Gramineae) is often considered to be the most important of all plant families to human economies. From evolutionary point of view, wheat is a young polyploid and its genetic configuration is a classical example of cereals phylogenic relationship. The genetic diversity of the elite germplasm have been used by plant breeders for numerous reasons such as germplasm manage...
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Background: CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing holds a great promise to accelerate the development of improved crop varieties by providing a powerful tool to modify genomic regions controlling major agronomic traits. The effective deployment of this technology for crop improvement still requires further optimization of the CRISPR/Cas9 system for different applications. Here we have optimized mult...
متن کاملTitle: Optimizing multiplex CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing for wheat
not peer-reviewed) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was . http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/051342 doi: bioRxiv preprint first posted online May. 2, 2016;
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The clustered, regularly interspaced, short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated protein (Cas) system has been used as an efficient tool for genome editing. We report the application of CRISPR-Cas-mediated genome editing to wheat (Triticum aestivum), the most important food crop plant with a very large and complex genome. The mutations were targeted in the inositol oxygenase (inox...
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Radiation use efficiency (RUE) of a crop is a function of several interacting physiological phenomena, each of which can be tackled independently from the point of view of genetic improvement. Although wheat breeding has not raised RUE substantially, theoretical calculations suggest room for improvement. Selection for higher rates of leaf photosynthesis at saturating light intensities (Amax) ha...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BioMed Research International
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2314-6133,2314-6141
DOI: 10.1155/2019/6216304